He is supposed to have ransacked England and France and fathered the Great Heathen Army. Ragnar Lothbrok (Lodbrok) is probably the Viking name people are most familiar with today. The Sagas also mention that Eric was married to Gunnhild, who is said to have been an evil witch with a strong influence over her husband. He first sailed eastwards, raiding the coasts of Denmark, Friesland, and Saxland, then he sailed to the west and raided Scotland and the area around the Irish Sea. According to the sagas, Eric was Harald’s favorite and when he was 12, he was given five longships and began his Viking career. He is believed to have been a son of Harald Fairhair, a polygamous King of Norway. Although both monarchs are generally regarded to be the same person, there are some doubts because the Norse and Anglo-Saxon sources do not always match up. The creators felt that Harald Bluetooth’s ability to unite people in peaceful negotiations would be appropriate for a telecommunications technology.Įric Haraldsson is said to have been a 10th century ruler of Norway and Northumbria. Today this nickname is also the name of a wireless technology standard. According to some scholars, Harald got his nickname ‘Bluetooth’ because he had a dead tooth that looked blue, or dark. Although the majority of his subjects were followers of paganism, Harald did what he could to promote Christianity within his kingdom. He was responsible for the unification of Denmark. ![]() ![]() Harald “Blåtand” (Bluetooth) Gormsson was a King of Denmark and Norway who lived during the 10th century AD. The most popular Vikings ended up in the Sagas, and many of those men also became known on TV shows too – though their lives were probably far less romantic and more brutal than the fiction. Personal characteristics were also sometimes incorporated into Viking names, including Lover, Good, Short, Wise, and Long. People of the Viking Age would often have a descriptive nickname, for example Sigurd the Stout and Thorfill Skullsplitter. The Battle of Stamford Bridge, 1066 by Peter Nicolai Arbo, 1870. The end of the Viking Age is officially given as 1066, when the Norwegian king Harald Hardrada died at the Battle of Stamford Bridge – the last major Viking invasion into Europe. But if one sees víkingar through the lens of seafarers who went on expeditions, the Viking Age could be argued to have begun earlier as people from Norway sailed to Ribe, Denmark, on peaceful missions around 725 AD. It could certainly include raiding, but was not restricted to that.”īut the generally accepted perspective is that the Viking Age began when Norsemen started raiding in other areas, thus many scholars argue that the start of Viking voyages was a 793 AD raid on the Lindisfarne monastery in England. The activity of víking is not specified further, either. Víkingr did not imply any particular ethnicity and it was a fairly neutral term, which could be used of one’s own group or another group. “ víkingr was someone who went on expeditions, usually abroad, usually by sea, and usually in a group with other víkingar (the plural). In their time, there was more than one meaning for the word Viking. The beginning of the Viking age, which is generally said to be about 800 AD, is largely based on what one means by a Viking. One must remember that this was a multi-faceted group of humans living in a complex world. And thanks to the interest in this topic these days it is almost certain that any Viking related discovery makes international headlines.īut who were the Vikings? Were they berserkers, traders, farmers, or explorers? Well, they were all of the above because Vikings were real people with an organized, rich culture filled with beliefs and traditions and military and economic ambitions. That is where archaeological and historical work come in. ![]() Of course, there is dramatic license taken to particular historical accounts that you may see on the screen. ![]() With dramas such as Vikings and The Last Kingdom the ancient Norsemen have reached new generations.
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